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1 Ж-6
ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ (ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ) ЖАРУ кому highly coll VP subj: human usu. pfv)1. to scold s.o. severelyX дал Y-y жару ' X gave Y hellX gave it to Y good X chewed (bawled) Y out X raked Y over the coals X let Y have it (with both barrels) Y caught hell (from X).2. ( subj: usu. pi) to fight s.o. ( usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehementlyto overwhelm, defeat s.o.: Х-ы задали Y-ам жару - Xs gave it to Ys hot Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys Xs ran Ys into the ground.Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. «Цел, Петров?» - спрашивал один. «Задали, брат, (французам) жару. Теперь не сунутся», - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them (the French) hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effortX дает жару - X is going all outX is really going at it ( at his work etc) X is going at it ( at his work etc) hammer and tongs ( usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc) X is (doing sth.) with might and main. -
2 Ж-42
ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ЖИЗНИ highly coll VP subj: human most often pfv)1. кому \Ж-42 to scold s.o. severelyX дал жизни Y-y - X gave it to Y goodX gave Y hell (what for) X chewed (bawled) Y out X lowered the boom on Y X let Y have it (with both barrels) Y caught hell (from X)."...Ваше счастье, что не встретили нашего коменданта, не раздевшись, в пальто, он бы вам дал жизни...» (Гроссман 2). "You're lucky you didn't meet the commandant still in your outdoor coat. He really would have given you what for..." (2a).2. \Ж-42- кому (subj: human ( usu. pi) or collect) to fight s.o. ( usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently, overwhelming or defeating him: Х-ы дадут Y-ам жизни = Xs will crush (rout, clobber) YsXs will run (drive) Ys into the ground.3. \Ж-42\Ж-42 кому to beat, thrash s.o.: X дал жизни Y-y = X beat Y upX beat the (living) daylights out of Y X beat Y within an inch of Y's life....Пантелей подумал, что, расправившись с Вадимом, вернётся и даст жизни грязному шакалу-антисемиту... (Аксёнов 6)....Pantelei decided that, once he had dealt with Vadim, he would come back and beat up this filthy anti-Semite jackal...(6a).4. to work, do sth. using all ones strength and energyX даст жизни - X will go all outX will go at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs ( usu. in refer, to a physical task) X will (do sth.) with might and main (in limited contexts) X will show them what he can do. -
3 М-219
ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ПО МОЗГАМ кому highly coll VP subj: human to scold, curse s.o. rudelyX дал Y-y no мозгам - X lashed out at YX gave it to Y good X settled Y's hash X chewed (bawled) Y out.Оказывается, полчаса назад окончился худсовет и старик всем дал по мозгам - директору, заму, второму режиссёру! (Трифонов 1). It seemed that a meeting of the theater council had adjourned just half an hour ago and the old man lashed out at all of them—at the executive director and his assistant, and at the assistant artistic director! (1a). -
4 давать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать жару
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5 дать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать жару
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6 задавать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задавать жару
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7 задать жару
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ <ЗАДАВАТЬ/ЗАДАТЬ> ЖАРУ кому highly coll[VP; subj: human; usu. pfv]=====1. to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).2. [subj: usu. pi]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently; to overwhelm, defeat s.o.:- Xs crushed (clobbered, routed) Ys;- Xs ran Ys into the ground.♦ Перестрелка стала стихать, и из боковой улицы высыпали оживленные говором солдаты. "Цел, Петров?" - спрашивал один. "Задали, брат, [французам] жару. Теперь не сунутся", - говорил другой (Толстой 4). When the shooting on both sides began to die down, soldiers in animated conversation streamed out of a side street "Not hurt, Petrov?" asked one. "We gave it to them [the French] hot, brother. They won't mess around with us again," said another (4a).3. to do sth. very intensely, with maximum effort: X дает жару ≈ X is going all out; X is really going at it < at his work etc>; X is going at it (at his work etc) hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical activity, task etc]⇒ X is (doing sth.) with might and main.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > задать жару
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8 давать жизни
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ЖИЗНИ highly coll[VP; subj: human; most often pfv]=====1. кому ≈ to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).♦ "...Ваше счастье, что не встретили нашего коменданта, не раздевшись, в пальто, он бы вам дал жизни..." (Гроссман 2). "You're lucky you didn't meet the commandant still in your outdoor coat. He really would have given you what for..." (2a).2. давать жизни кому [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently, overwhelming or defeating him:- Xs will run (drive) Ys into the ground.3. давать жизни кому to beat, thrash s.o.:- X beat Y within an inch of Y's life.♦...Пантелей подумал, что, расправившись с Вадимом, вернётся и даст жизни грязному шакалу-антисемиту... (Аксёнов 6)....Pantelei decided that, once he had dealt with Vadim, he would come back and beat up this filthy anti-Semite jackal...(6a).4. to work, do sth. using all ones strength and energy: X даст жизни ≈ X will go all out; X will go at it <at his work etc> hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical task]⇒ X will (do sth.) with might and main; [in limited contexts] X will show them what he can do.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > давать жизни
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9 дать жизни
• ДАВАТЬ/ДАТЬ ЖИЗНИ highly coll[VP; subj: human; most often pfv]=====1. кому ≈ to scold s.o. severely:- Y caught hell (from X).♦ "...Ваше счастье, что не встретили нашего коменданта, не раздевшись, в пальто, он бы вам дал жизни..." (Гроссман 2). "You're lucky you didn't meet the commandant still in your outdoor coat. He really would have given you what for..." (2a).2. дать жизни кому [subj: human (usu. pl) or collect]⇒ to fight s.o. (usu. a hostile army, the enemy) vehemently, overwhelming or defeating him:- Xs will run (drive) Ys into the ground.3. дать жизни кому to beat, thrash s.o.:- X beat Y within an inch of Y's life.♦...Пантелей подумал, что, расправившись с Вадимом, вернётся и даст жизни грязному шакалу-антисемиту... (Аксёнов 6)....Pantelei decided that, once he had dealt with Vadim, he would come back and beat up this filthy anti-Semite jackal...(6a).4. to work, do sth. using all ones strength and energy: X даст жизни ≈ X will go all out; X will go at it <at his work etc> hammer and tongs; [usu. in refer, to a physical task]⇒ X will (do sth.) with might and main; [in limited contexts] X will show them what he can do.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > дать жизни
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10 Г-258
МЙЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬПУДРИТЬ/НАПУДРИТЬ obs, МЫТЬ/ВЫМЫТЬ obs) ГОЛОВУ кому (за что) highly collVP subj: human to scold, reprimand s.o. severelyX намылил Y-y голову = X gave Y a (good) dressing-down (tongue-lashing)X pinned Yb ears back X chewed (bawled) Y out X let Y have it X laid Y out in lavender.«Товарищ Я конов! Только что у меня были товарищи из Политуправления и очень-таки намылили голову» (Солженицын 3). "Comrade Yakonov! Some comrades from the Political Section just came to see me, and they gave me a good dressing-down" (3a). -
11 К-296
НА ВСЕ (ОБЕ rare) КОРКИ ругать, бранить, честить и т. п. кого coll PrepP these forms only adv (intensif) fixed WO(to swear at s.o., scold s.o.) vehementlyX ругал Y-a - - X gave Y a good tongue-lashingX called Y every name in the book X gave Y a (good) dressing-down (going-over) X chewed (bawled) Y out. -
12 Х-13
НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТ кому highly coll НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТА substand VP subj: human to reprimand s.o. sharply or harshlyX накрутил Y-y хвост — X gave Y hellX let Y have it (with both barrels) X chewed (bawled) Y out. -
13 на все корки
[PrepP; these forms only; adv (intensif); fixed WO]=====⇒ (to swear at s.o., scold s.o.) vehemently:- X chewed (bawled) Y out.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на все корки
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14 на обе корки
[PrepP; these forms only; adv (intensif); fixed WO]=====⇒ (to swear at s.o., scold s.o.) vehemently:- X chewed (bawled) Y out.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > на обе корки
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15 накрутить хвост
• НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТ кому highly coll; НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТА substand[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to reprimand s.o. sharply or harshly:- X chewed (bawled) Y out.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накрутить хвост
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16 накрутить хвоста
• НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТ кому highly coll; НАКРУТИТЬ ХВОСТА substand[VP; subj: human]=====⇒ to reprimand s.o. sharply or harshly:- X chewed (bawled) Y out.Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накрутить хвоста
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17 мылить шею
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > мылить шею
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18 накостылять в шею
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накостылять в шею
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19 накостылять по шее
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накостылять по шее
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20 накостылять шею
[VP; subj: human]=====1. Also: НАЛОМАТЬ ШЕЮ; НАКОСТЫЛЯТЬ ШЕЮ <В ШЕЮ, ПО ШЕЕ> all substand to beat s.o. severely:- X will beat Y up.2. Also: МЫЛИТЬ ШЕЮ; МЫЛИТЬ/НАМЫЛИТЬ холку both substand to reproach s.o. severely, upbraid s.o.:- X bawled < chewed> Y out;- [in limited contexts] X settled Y's hash.♦ "Садчиков, я повторил тебе уже три раза - выполняй то, что предписано. Холку потом мне будут мылить, а не тебе" (Семёнов 1). "Sadchikov, I've told you three times already-carry out your instructions. It's me that'll get it in the neck afterwards, not you" (1a).♦ Зимнюю сессию он одолел " еле можахом", с хвостами, затевал разговор об академическом отпуске, даже пошёл без моего ведома в поликлинику, надеясь получить у врачей справку для отпуска, но там ему намылили шею (Трифонов 5). He had barely made it through the fall semester (as it was, he had a couple of incompletes) and was starting to talk about taking a leave of absence. Without my knowledge he had even gone to the polyclinic, hoping to get a leave of absence on medical grounds; instead he had gotten a good scolding (5a).♦ "А откуда вам известно про его штуки?" - "Говорили в институте..." - "Чего ж вы ему тогда холку не намылили?" - " Не пойман - не вор" (Семёнов 1). "How do you come to know so much about his tricks?" "They were talked about at the Institute...." "Why didn't you settle his hash at that time?" "You're not a thief till you're caught" (1a).Большой русско-английский фразеологический словарь > накостылять шею
См. также в других словарях:
scold — n shrew, vixen, termagant, *virago, amazon scold vb Scold, upbraid, rate, berate, tongue lash, jaw, bawl, chew out, wig, rail, revile, vituperate can all mean to reprove, reproach, or censure angrily, harshly, and more or less abusively. Scold,… … New Dictionary of Synonyms